Which eye disease is associated with HIV/AIDS?

Cryptococcal meningitis is associated with HIV/AIDS due to the immunocompromised state that the condition creates. HIV infection can lead to advanced AIDS, which significantly weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to opportunistic infections. Cryptococcus neoformans is a fungus that can infect people with weakened immune systems, leading to cryptococcal meningitis, a serious condition that primarily affects the central nervous system.

While cataracts, glaucoma, and macular degeneration may occur in individuals with HIV/AIDS, they are not specific to the condition. These eye diseases can develop due to various factors such as age, other health issues, or medication side effects, rather than being directly linked to the HIV/AIDS virus and its impact on the immune system. Therefore, cryptococcal meningitis is the most relevant choice in the context of HIV/AIDS and its complications.